﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Caring Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-9920</Issn>
      <Volume>13</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <DAY>06</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Development of the Acute Coronary Syndrome Predictive Scale</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>167</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>172</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/jcs.33239</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shahla</FirstName>
        <LastName>Elyaszadeh</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-5503</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sevda</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gardashkhani</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-5134</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mehdi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Heidarzadeh</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4302-8882</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/jcs.33239</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>18</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Introduction: The use of a predictive scale for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) can play an essential role in screening high-risk individuals. This study aimed to develop the ACS predictive scale (ACS-PS) and investigate its construct validity, reliability, sensitivity and specificity. Methods: This was a retrospective methodological study with the aim of developing a predictive scale for ACS in Iran in 2019. In this study, the content validity (content validity index [CVI] and content validity ratio [CVR]), construct validity, sensitivity, specificity, cutoff point and internal consistency of the 13-item scale for predicting ACS (in Persian) were investigated. Participants included patients with a definite diagnosis of ACS (n=150) and a healthy group without ACS (n=143). Results: The score range of the 13-item scale was 0-130, and with a cutoff point of 11.5, both the sensitivity and specificity of the scale were 0.75. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.80. Conclusion: The present study introduced a sensitive and specific scale for predicting ACS. The ACS-PS is a partially short-form scale and requires less time to complete.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Prodromal symptom</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Acute coronary syndrome</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Predictive scale</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Psychometric properties</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>